What is a McKenzie Friend?
The role originates from the 1970 English case McKenzie v McKenzie, which established the right of a litigant to receive help from a layperson in court.
A McKenzie Friend is someone who supports a person representing themselves in court, usually in family law cases (such as divorce or child arrangements), but without being a lawyer or having to be legally qualified.
What a McKenzie Friend can do:
Sit with you in court
Take notes
Help you organize documents
Quietly give you advice and suggestions during the hearing
Support you emotionally and practically
Draft and complete statements
Give advice on what to expect throughout the length of your case
Things a McKenzie Friend cannot do:
Speak to the judge on your behalf (unless given permission)
Sign legal documents for you
Act as your legal representative or "conduct litigation"
Why people use McKenzie Friends:
Affordability: Legal representation can be expensive. McKenzie Friends offer lower-cost support.
Support: They provide guidance through stressful and unfamiliar legal processes.
Self-representation: Many people now represent themselves in court due to legal aid cuts, individual finances or personal choice.
McKenzie Friends can be professional or voluntary . Some have legal training; others offer support based on personal experience or practical knowledge.